Medical Lasers

pISSN 2287-8300
eISSN 2288-0224

Table 1

Intranasal photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) for brain conditions

ApplicationStudy designIntranasal PBMT conditionReferences
Neurodegenerative disordersMild cognitive impairmentCase report810 nm wavelength 10-Hz pulsed waveSalehpour et al.2
DementiaCase series810 nm wavelength 10-Hz pulsed waveSaltmarche et al.8
Case series810 nm wavelength 10-Hz pulsed waveChao30
Parkinson's diseaseProspective proof-of-concept study810nm wavelength 50-Hz pulsed waveLiebert et al.32
Traumatic/ischemic brain injuryMild traumatic brain injuryRandomized, double-blind, sham-controlled pilot trial study810 nm wavelength 10-Hz pulsed waveBogdanova et al.33
Cerebral infarctionRandomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study650 nm wavelengthLiu et al.34
Neuropsychiatric disordersMajor depression, anxietyCase report810 nm wavelength 10-Hz pulsed waveCaldieraro et al.35
Med Laser 2021;10:132~137 https://doi.org/10.25289/ML.2021.10.3.132
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